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Link to Astrophysical Observatorys Main Page

  International Astronomical Union Observatory Code #294

 

"See The Sky At CSI"!

 

CSI OBSERVATORY   SCHEDULE (see below)

GENERAL OBSERVING INFORMATION WEB PAGE


WE WELCOME YOU!

Please Read The Following Notice if 
 you Plan To Attend An Observing Program.  

For Safety and Health reasons you should read all of this information that follows 

The observatory is funded by NASA and the NSF and commissioned by the International Astronomical Union Minor Planet section to undergo a Research Program (follow this link for information) to track, recover and undertake discovery of Near Earth Objects (Asteroids and Comets).

The observatory will be open  to the general  public and college community approximately once per month during the Fall, Spring and Summer Sessions and on special celestial events. There is no charge but donations are always appreciated.

Observing Sessions are offered on the dates listed below on clear days and evenings. . Evening observing run  till about 11:00 PM (it is suggested that you arrive no later than about 10:15 PM to observe).

REFER OCCASIONALLY TO THE SCHEDULE BELOW BECAUSE RAIN DATES AND ADDITIONAL SESSIONS AND CHANGES  ARE ADDED FROM TIME TO TIME.

Travel Directions are on the left panel. OR LINKS FOLLOW Directions to the College of Staten Island. CSI campus MAP

The observatory is located next to the track with access via Parking lot 6 and it looks like  this Link back to Observatorys Main Page

Students Please Note:Extra Observing earn you significant extra credit in your lecture classes. Be sure to bring  forms from the OBSERVING FORM LINK   or removed from your laboratory manual. Please note the many observing opportunities listed and linked below the schedule and in the extra credit opportunities link found to the left on the main page! 

Rules for the enjoyment and safety  

 (at any observation place)

1. Dress warm-There is no heat in the observatory (Dress extra warm since you may be online for awhile!).

2. No cell phone lights or flashlights-use the red lights of the observatory or a red light flashlight for writing to preserve yours and your neighbors night vision. You will be in a dark (red  at the observatory) environment designed to open your pupils to the max to see the details of the heavens. Once you look at a "white" light you will lose this "night" vision you obtained and it will take  twenty minutes to regain it!

3- Park cars with headlights facing away from the observatory. See Rule 2 above.

4- Mosquito season please dress appropriately and bring a spray.

5- Don't travel alone!

Please cooperate to make the observatory experience the best it can be for all parties.

If you are unsure of the weather and want to know if we will be observing, please call the observatory

 ONE HOUR BEFORE THE SCHEDULED TIME at 718-982-3260

MOSTLY Cloudsmostly cloudy!, Rainraining!, Snowsnowing!, Extreme Cold (dropping below freezing), etc. will cancel a public event.  If in doubt call the above number as stated! 

WILL WE OPEN? CHECK OUT  THE SKY TONIGHT BY  THE FOLLOWING CHART ESPECIALLY CLOUD COVER  to get our forecast by A. Danko of the  Meteorological Service of Canada (MSC)

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INFORMATION ON HOW TO READ THIS SKY CLOCK CLICK HERE

  Exploring the Cosmos!

 Current   Observatory  and Events Schedule

(SUBJECT TO CHANGE PLEASE REFER TO REGULARLY)

PLEASE SEE OTHER OBSERVING OPPORTUNITIES  BELOW THE CSI SCHEDULE

STUDENTS: PRINT SOME OBSERVING FORMS FROM HERE BEFORE YOU COME TO THE OBSERVATORY:    OBSERVING FORM LINK

Observations in general, when the opportunity arises (Positions in the sky, time of night etc) we observe celestial objects like: Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Planetary Nebula (dying stars), The Orion Nebula (stellar nursery), Andromeda Galaxy, Open Galactic Cluster (regions of young stars born together) and Globular Clusters( ancient stars groups almost going back to the Big Bang), double star systems, and individual stars like Red and Blue giants.

Details of typical celestial objects we observe in and out of the solar system are described below after these dates

 Date-Time(PM) and Highlights

 

Rain/Clouds cancel an event

call 718-982-3260 one hour before event only if

weather is questionable

Typical targets we will observe include Deep sky objects listed by season next, as well as, the Moon, visible planets and sometimes comets

  SOME SPRING TARGETS

DEEP SKY objects

:Orion Nebula (stellar nursery),  Double Cluster in Perseus , Open clusters M35 or M36,  Globular clusters M3, M13 -stars Betelgeuse(Red Giant), Rigel, in addition our Moon and any Planets that are visible, Day time Solar Observing

SOME FALL  TARGETS

DEEP SKY objects:

M13 Herculies Globular cluster, M11 open cluster (wild duck),M57 Ring Nebula, Albireo ( Beatiful double star), M27 Dumbell Nebula,M15 globular, M31 Andromeda galaxy, Double Cluster in Perseus, Pleiades cluster (SUBURU-binocular view), Orion Nebula (stellar nursery), Beehive cluster (Binocular view)

 and  our Moon and any Planets that are visible,day time Solar Observing

THE SCHEDULE FOLLOWS

PLEASE CHECK FOR CHANGES FROM TIME TO TIME

Saturday  Feb 25   6:30 PM 

observers  Kevin Lane

and Bill Lacurtis  

Moon, Venus, Jupiter in great display

Mars and Possible Comet Garadd

 Spring sky objects (see spring targets above)

Tuesday March 6  2:40 PM- 4:20 pm

observer  Bob Taranto

 Solar Observing

Thursday  March 15 8:00 PM 

observer  Irv Robbins 

Venus, Jupiter, Mars, Saturn later(after 10)

Spring sky objects (see spring targets above)

Possible Comet Garadd

Tuesday March 20  2:40 PM- 4:00 PM

observer  Monica Scott

 Solar Observing

Thursday  March 29 8:15 PM 

observer  Bill Lacurtis 

Moon, Jupiter, Mars, Saturn later

 Spring sky objects (see spring targets above)

Tuesday April 3  2:40 PM- 4:00pm

observer  observer  Monica Scott

 Solar Observing

Thursday  April  19 8:30 PM 

observer  Bill Lacurtis 

Venus, Mars, Saturn

 Spring sky objects (see spring targets above)

Thursday  April  26 8:45 PM 

observer  Bob Taranto 

Crescent Moon, Venus, Mars, Saturn

 Spring sky objects (see spring targets above)

CANCELLED Rescheduled tomorrow 

Monday April 30 2:40 PM- 4:20 PM

observer  Steve Beyer

 Solar Observing

Tuesday May 1 2:40 PM- 4:20 PM

observers Irv Robbins & Steve Beyer

 Solar Observing

Thursday  May 10  9:00 PM 

observer  Bill Lacurtis 

Venus, Mars, Saturn

Great Deep sky objects night (see Spring targets sky above)

Monday May 14   12 noon  to 2pm  

observer  Emily Rice 

 Solar Observing

Wednesday May 16   12 noon  to 2pm  

observer  Emily Rice 

 Solar Observing

Thursday  May 17 9:00 PM 

observer  Bill Lacurtis 

Venus, Mars, Saturn

Great Deep sky objects night (see Spring targets sky above)

 

 May 21   1 PM  to 3 PM  

observer  Susan Marinelli 

 Solar Observing

Tuesday  May 22 8:30 PM 

observer  Marc Gontarski

Crescent Moon, Venus, Mars, Saturn

Great Deep sky objects night

(see Spring targets sky above)

 

 JUNE 5    5:30 PM  to 8:30 PM  

observer  Irving Robbins 

 Solar Observing and the Transit of Venus

The rare crossing of the Sun's surface of the planet Venus will take place near sunset today. This event last occurred 8 years ago and will not recur till 2117. The Sun will have a black circle on its surface which is the planet Venus stepping in front of our view to the Sun similar to when the Moon does this during a solar eclipse. But the Moon appears to be the same size of the sun while Venus is much smaller. The image below was taken during the last transit (the bird is not Venus)

Transit times courtesy Fred Espinak of NASA GSFC

SEE this link for an image of contacts listed below

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/OH/tran/TOV2012-Fig02.pdfTransit of Venus of 2012 June 05

I (first contact Venus appears to touch the sun)= 22:09:38 =UT=6:09 PM EDT

II (Venus fully on Sun) = 22:27:34 UT=6:27 PM  EDT

NOTE SUN SETS AT 8:22 PM SO HERE IN THE EAST WE WILL NOT SEE THE FULL EVENT WHICH WILL END BY 12:49 AM JUNE 6TH
Greatest(Venus at the center of its path) = 01:29:36 UT

=9:29 PM EDT
III(Venus touch edge of sun on the way out = 04:31:39 UT

=12:31 AM JUNE 6th
IV ( Its all over) = 04:49:35 UT=12:49 AM EDT
 

Some DETAILS on Celestial Objects we observe

MOON: when the moon is not full then the dividing line of day and night (called the Terminator) gives us long shadows that help us  explore the mountains, craters and maria (seas) of the surface. Usually when we observe the moon we look at two views. An overall view as if we were half way there and an astronaut   view, as if we were over the surface.  

GLOBULAR CLUSTERS:  Ancient satellite objects of our galaxy containing millions of early stars( simple chemistry hence unlikely to have planets)  and we will explore ones like M3, M13 and M5 (M stands for a comet hunter named Messier who noted cloudy like objects that might confuse those looking for comets). 

OPEN STAR CLUSTERS: Our galaxy has many regions of new star birth.  Some we will examine are  M11, known as the Wild Duck Cluster, a large group of "Teenage" Stars, as well as M35, M36, Double Cluster in Perseus (NGC 869) ORION Nebula which is a stellar nursery of new born stars.  M37 Open clusters in Auriga, Binocular views of Pleiades and Beehive clusters

PLANETARY NEBULAE: In old age some stars to stabilize the nuclear reactions in their core throw off their outer atmosphere which expand out at great speed (good bye to any planets in the system). We will examine the RING NEBULAE  and others   ( these are called planetary since early observers thought the disk shaped appearance might be a planet). 

DOUBLE STARS: One third of all stars have companions  and we will examine the some of the beautiful system like Albereo containing a blue and gold companion looking like colorful diamonds in space. double star gamma Andromedae, ( a beautiful blue and gold pair)

COMETS: Chunks of ice and carboneous material left over from our Solar System's birth when approaching the sun (about earths distance) the combined Solar wind (particles mostly Hydrogen shooting off the sun) and the Pressure of Sunlight start to break down these "Dirty Snowballs" usually into a double tail structure. Comets can appear in the sky for quite some time and a number of them broke up some major battles in ancient history because the soldiers were afraid that the gods had sent a bad omen.

GALAXIES: Systems of Billions of stars. Our Milky Way galaxy and The ANDROMEDA GALAXY  contain over 150 billion star systems. (NOTE: Solar systems are stars with planets) Galxies appear in the telescope as a "fuzzy  cotton ball". The light from Andromeda galaxy our  nearest spiral galaxy to our milky way galaxy ends its existence in your eye after traveling for 2 million years to get to us. 

PLANET VENUS: Galileo became convinced the Sun is the center of the known universe of his time by watching the type of phases Venus appeared in. We can see Venus in Gibbous (more than 1/2 in sunshine), quarter and crescent which is when Venus is closest to us and hence the most brilliant  Venus is crescent shaped.

PLANET JUPITER  will be very bright, a good time to observe it, in the southern sky. We will see the belts and zones on Jupiters surface which are High and Low pressure zones spread over the entire planet since it rotates once every 10 hours and 11 earths can fit across it's diameter. 

 GALILEAN MOONS:
We will also see the four main moons of Jupiter (each is almost a planet, two are a big a mercury and two as big as our moon, one IO has the most active Volacanos in the Solar system and Europa is on NASA's list for potential life since it is a world whose surface is all ice and under which is a warm ocean. The Galilean moons are so named, since Galileo became convinced that the Earth moves around the Sun, since it was believed, at the time, that if the Earth moved it would lose the Moon! Jupiter moved and carried it's moons with it, thus, strong evidence for Galileo that the Earth's movement would not lose the moon, The Phases of Venus then convinced him that the Earth moves about the sun and is not the center of the Universe, his stating such  almost cost him his life.( Check out the trial of Galileo on the web if history interests you). 

 

PLANET SATURN famous for its rings (Jupiter,Uranus and Neptune also have rings but are only visible in our images taken by passing space craft). We also can see a few of it's moons  especially Titan the largest one in the solar system which has an atmosphere and shows signs of rivers and oceans of liquid methane.

 

Planets URANUS And NEPTUNE will also be observable in our telescope.

 

OTHER OBSERVING OPPORTUNITIES in the NY-NJ Area  FOLLOW

 


Click HERE for more information FOR student OBSERVING AND EXTRA CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES



OTHER OBSERVING OPPORTUNITIES 

The link below lists  other Observing Session sites within the five boroughs that are graciously offered by the Amateur Astronomers Association of NY (AAA). Information on on these sites and Observatories in nearby New Jersey can be found by visiting their web sites for more information.

follow this link

 

LINK TO "HOW TO OBSERVE" AND some details for Observatory sites  in NY and NJ  

 

IF YOU HAVE YOUR OWN TELESCOPE AND WANT TO PLAN WHAT TO SEE IN  THE SKY THIS EVENING CHECK OUT THE EXCELLENT SITE: "TONIGHT'S SKY"

 

GENERAL UPCOMING EVENT CALENDARS

See lists at the next  links and other Observing Session sites below

Link to ATT-General Astronomical Events Calendar  (Meteor Showers, Eclipses, Solstices, Equinox, etc) 

Link to the International Meteor Organization for their Meteor Shower Calendar with details on each shower.



 

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College of Staten Island
~ City University of New York ~
Astrophysical Observatory
2800 Victory Boulevard (Bldg.6N)
Staten Island, New York 10314
Voice: 718-982-3260
© 2005

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